ADHD Medication Names
Stimulants are the most commonly prescribed kind of medication that doctors prescribe for ADHD. They boost the levels of neurotransmitters, which assist in controlling your impulsivity and focus in your brain.
They are available as immediate-release and extended-release tablets, or as chewable or liquid forms. Short-acting stimulants last between six and eight hours whereas long-acting stimulants last up to sixteen hours.
Adderall
Adderall is a stimulant for the central nervous system that contains active ingredients amphetamine and dextroamphetamine. It is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorders (ADHD) as well as the disorder known as narcolepsy. It works by altering the amount of certain natural substances, such as dopamine and norepinephrine that are present in the brain. It is also credited for decreasing appetite.
It is a controlled drug and can only be taken under the supervision of a doctor. It is available in tablet and extended-release capsule forms. It is usually prescribed in a dose of 5 to 30 milligrams, and the dosage is adjusted weekly until it reaches the desired effect. This medication can trigger side effects such as headaches, insomnia and stomach discomfort. In rare instances it can increase blood pressure and heart rate.
The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that parents undergo training in behavior management to help treat ADHD in children younger than 6 years old. There are cases when medication is needed for instance, if children have difficulty paying attention or staying focused at school. In addition to the behavior therapy schools provide ADHD medications and other treatments that can help.
A doctor can prescribe Adderall to children three years and above. As a result young children could experience an appetite suppression or growth restriction. They may also not be able tolerate the adverse effects.
In some cases it is recommended to give Adderall to adolescents and adults with ADHD. This medication can improve concentration and decrease impulsivity. It can also help with sleep disorders and narcolepsy.
Adderall is not recommended during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown that Adderall may negatively affect the fetus. This medication may increase the risk for premature birth, infants who are overweight, and withdrawal symptoms in infants. Talk to your doctor before taking Adderall during pregnancy.
Evekeo
Evekeo, a new ADHD medication available on prescription, is approved by FDA. It also treats narcolepsy and obesity. It is believed to aid in treat ADHD symptoms by altering the quantity of neurotransmitters that are present in the brain. This drug is a stimulant, and it can cause sleep disturbances, nervousness, and elevated blood pressure. This medication is classified as a Schedule II controlled drug by the DEA, which means it can cause dependence and physical dependence. It is essential to speak with your physician prior to taking this medicine.
Tell your doctor if you are taking any other medication particularly if you suffer from heart issues or high blood pressure. These medications could interact with Evekeo, causing an increase in blood pressure or heart rate. Inform your doctor if you have had an attack on your heart or stroke has ever occurred. Certain stimulants may increase your risk of having a heart attack.
You should also inform your doctor if you're planning to become pregnant. It isn't known if this drug can affect a foetus. Discuss with your doctor if there's a family history of mania, psychosis, or any other mental illness. If you're allergic to the medication, consult your doctor immediately.
This medication can cause severe reactions in people with an underlying liver or kidney disease. It is advised not to drink alcohol or use other drugs when taking this medication. It is also important to avoid smoking when taking this medicine. If you smoke, your doctor might recommend a quit program to help you quit smoking.
In medication for adhd adults can trigger manic or psychotic symptoms even in children and adolescents. These symptoms can be more severe in people with an underlying history of psychosis, or bipolar disorder. Evekeo is also associated with a long-term growth suppression in some pediatric patients. Your physician should monitor your child's height and weight while receiving treatment.
This medication is not recommended to use in children who are less than three years old. It is absorbed into the body through the skin and may be harmful to young children.
Methylphenidate
Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant that is the drug of choice for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is also used to treat the condition of Narcolepsy. Doctors prescribe it as tablets with immediate release or capsules that have extended-release, depending on the patient's needs and the risk of adverse side effects. It's available in various brands, including Concerta, Adderall, Ritalin and Vyvanse. There are also chewable tablets as well as an orally disintegrating tablet known as Cotempla XR-ODT (Jornay PM). It's essential to keep this medication in a place where people aren't able to reach it. Like all medicines, methylphenidate may cause side effects, but they're not common and usually happen in less than one in 100 people. Methylphenidate may increase blood pressure and pulse rate, so you should be monitored by a doctor. It also slows a child's growth, although this is only the case in one of 10 children.
Methylphenidate may interact with certain medications including monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). These include isocarboxazid, linezolid, methylene blue, phenelzine, rasagiline and tranylcypromine. MAOIs can also interact with antidepressants. Tell your doctor if you are taking any of these drugs before starting methylphenidate.
If you've been diagnosed with any background of anxiety or depression discuss it with your doctor before taking this medication. It's also not recommended for pregnant women or mothers who are breastfeeding. It can also increase the symptoms of anxiety and depression. This medication should not be taken if you've had a stroke, heart disease or seizure. It's also not safe to use while taking aspirin or a yellow food dye (such as tartrazine).
Methylphenidate can cause an increase in appetite and blood pressure, so it is recommended to avoid foods with high fat content. It is also essential to take this medication with a full glass of water. It can also be mixed with juice or soft food, such as applesauce. Be careful when handling extended-release tablets and capsules. Avoid chewing or crush these products. If you're having trouble swallowing them, open the capsule and mix it with a liquid or soft food. You can also dissolve orally disintegrating tablets in water.
Methamphetamine
Crystal meth, or methamphetamine, is a white solid that has an odorless and bitter taste. It is usually taken in the form of a smoke or injection intravenously. It is illegally used for performance enhancement, weight-loss, sexual enhancement and recreational drugs. Methamphetamine has serious physical and psychological effects. It can trigger an increase in heart rate and bloodpressure as well as euphoria, paranoia and euphoria well as hallucinations and aggression. It can also cause cognitive changes, such as memory loss and impairment of verbal learning. Additionally regular use can result in skin abscesses and severe dental issues. It can also lead to psychotic symptoms and addiction.
Meth abuse is a major public health issue, particularly for young people. The drug is manufactured in laboratories that are not legal, and can be dangerous due to the toxic chemicals and explosion risk. Mixing drugs can also increase the risk of a drug overdose.
Adults who are taking stimulant drugs for ADHD could be at risk of cardiovascular issues, such as stroke and myocardial ischemia. These risks are higher for people with heart problems or serious heart rhythm abnormalities. These patients should not be treated with these drugs.
They can interact with other medications, such as antidepressants, muscle relaxants, and sedatives. Inform your doctor if are taking any other medications. Inform your doctor of any mental health issues like depression, suicidal feelings or attempts, or a history.
If you are pregnant, do not take methamphetamine. It can harm your unborn baby. Avoid contact with the chemicals used to make methamphetamine, as they may be harmful and cause burns, rashes and breathing problems.
Meth addiction can be overcome by professional help. Individual or group counseling, a stay at an addiction treatment center and lifestyle changes can help you stop using meth. Finding a good support network like family and friends is essential. Aftercare services are available to help keep your new lifestyle going and keep you from relapse. These include community-based or family-based support groups as well as mutual-help groups, alumni and events.